Supporting myopia (short-sightedness) in children

Young child trying on prescription frames with GMHBA Eye Care optometrist.

Published 17 Aug 2026

Myopia, also known as short-sightedness or near-sightedness, is becoming increasingly common in children. Factors such as family history, increased screen use and less time spent outdoors may all play a role. If left unmanaged, myopia can continue to worsen over time and may increase the risk of developing serious eye conditions later in life.

While glasses have traditionally helped children see more clearly, advances in myopia management mean there are now options that can do more than correct vision. Some treatments may help slow the progression of myopia, supporting better long-term eye health.

Why does early intervention matter?

Children with higher levels of myopia are at greater risk of developing eye conditions later in life, including retinal damage, glaucoma and cataracts.

The good news is that early treatment may help reduce the rate at which myopia progresses, potentially lowering these risks and supporting better vision into adulthood.

While myopia cannot always be prevented, healthy visual habits may help reduce the risk of its onset and support overall eye health. Regular outdoor time, frequent breaks from extended close-up tasks, and maintaining a comfortable working distance when reading, writing, or using digital devices are all important strategies for promoting healthy visual development in children.

What treatment options are available? 

There are a range of evidence-based options available to help manage myopia in children. Depending on your child's age, prescription and lifestyle needs, an optometrist may recommend:

  • Myopic control spectacles that are specifically designed to help correct vision while slowing myopia progression
  • Disposable soft contact lenses designed for myopia management
  • Orthokeratology (Ortho-K) lenses, which are worn overnight and provide clear daytime vision without glasses or contact lenses
  • Low-dose atropine eye drops, which may be prescribed to help slow myopia progression

In some cases, a combination of treatments may be recommended. For example, a child may wear glasses during the week and contact lenses for sport or other activities.

Supporting healthy vision

Regular eye examinations are important for detecting vision changes early and ensuring children receive the most appropriate care for their needs.

If you're concerned about your child's eyesight, speak with your optometrist or the team at GMHBA Eye Care. They can help identify the most suitable options to support your child's vision now and into the future.

How can I learn more?

Need to book an eye test? Visit the friendly GMHBA Eye Care team in-store or make an appointment online to get more information and advice for your vision needs.

About the author 

Natalie Stocki earned a Bachelor of Biomedical Science with a Major in Biotechnology from Deakin University and a Bachelor of Science with Honours from the University of Melbourne. In 2016, Natalie graduated with Optometry Masters/Bachelor of Vision Science at Deakin University. Prior to joining GMHBA Eye Care, Natalie spent her professional career working in regional Victoria. Natalie builds a compassionate and trusted relationship with her patients, which allows her to find the best solution for their visual and ocular health needs. Natalie enjoys spending time in the outdoors and time with her dog.